{"id":8921,"date":"2026-09-21T10:24:20","date_gmt":"2026-09-21T08:24:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sevana.biz\/asterisk-%e7%89%88-vq-%e7%9b%91%e6%b5%8b%e5%99%a8%ef%bc%9a%e9%80%9a%e8%af%9d%e8%b4%a8%e9%87%8f%e7%9b%91%e6%b5%8b%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97\/"},"modified":"2026-10-09T16:47:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-09T14:47:45","slug":"asterisk-%e7%89%88-vq-%e7%9b%91%e6%b5%8b%e5%99%a8%ef%bc%9a%e9%80%9a%e8%af%9d%e8%b4%a8%e9%87%8f%e7%9b%91%e6%b5%8b%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sevana.biz\/zh-hans\/asterisk-%e7%89%88-vq-%e7%9b%91%e6%b5%8b%e5%99%a8%ef%bc%9a%e9%80%9a%e8%af%9d%e8%b4%a8%e9%87%8f%e7%9b%91%e6%b5%8b%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97\/","title":{"rendered":"VQ for Asterisk\uff1a\u514d\u8d39\u7684 Asterisk PBX \u901a\u8bdd\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u6d4b"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n.vqa{max-width:1040px;margin:0 auto;padding:10px 20px 30px;font-family:'Roboto',sans-serif;color:#666;line-height:25px}\n.vqa h2{color:#26547c;font-size:30px;line-height:36px;margin:42px 0 12px;font-weight:400}\n.vqa h3{color:#26547c;font-size:20px;line-height:25px;margin:24px 0 6px;font-weight:500}\n.vqa p{margin:0 0 15px}\n.vqa .lead{font-size:17px}\n.vqa .cta-row{margin:22px 0 6px}\n.vqa .cta-row .btn{margin:0 10px 10px 0}\n.vqa .grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:22px;margin:22px 0}\n.vqa .card{border:1px solid #e6e6e6;border-radius:10px;padding:20px;background:#fafafa}\n.vqa .card h3{margin:0 0 6px}\n.vqa .card p{margin:0;font-size:15px}\n.vqa figure{margin:28px 0;text-align:center}\n.vqa figure img{max-width:100%;height:auto;border:1px solid #e6e6e6;border-radius:10px;box-shadow:0 6px 24px rgba(20,58,78,.10)}\n.vqa figcaption{font-size:14px;color:#999;margin-top:8px}\n.vqa table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;margin:14px 0;font-size:15px}\n.vqa th,.vqa td{border:1px solid #e6e6e6;padding:9px 12px;text-align:left;vertical-align:top}\n.vqa th{background:#fafafa;color:#26547c}\n.vqa pre{background:#f4f7f9;border:1px solid #e6e6e6;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 16px;font-size:14px;line-height:21px;color:#26547c;overflow-x:auto;white-space:pre}\n.vqa ul{padding-left:20px}.vqa ul li{margin:6px 0}\n.vqa .free{display:inline-block;background:#e3f4e8;color:#1f7a3a;border-radius:14px;padding:2px 12px;font-size:14px;font-weight:500;margin-bottom:10px}\n.vqa .shot a{display:inline-block;cursor:zoom-in}.vqa .shot a:hover img{box-shadow:0 8px 30px rgba(20,58,78,.28)}.vqa .shot-sm a{max-width:620px}.vqa-lb{display:none;position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:99999;background:rgba(10,25,40,.9);align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:4vh 4vw}.vqa-lb:target{display:flex}.vqa-lb img{max-width:100%;max-height:100%;width:auto;height:auto;border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 12px 48px rgba(0,0,0,.55);cursor:zoom-out}\n@media(max-width:760px){.vqa .grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"vqa\">\n<p class=\"free\">\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n<p class=\"lead\">VQ for Asterisk \u514d\u8d39\u4e3a\u60a8\u73b0\u6709\u7684 Asterisk PBX \u52a0\u4e0a\u901a\u8bdd\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a\u6b64\u540e PBX \u627f\u8f7d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u901a\u547c\u53eb\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u7f51\u7edc MOS \u8bc4\u5206\u3001\u4e22\u5305\u548c\u6296\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53ca SIP \u547c\u53eb\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u5728 Web \u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 REST API \u83b7\u53d6\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d Asterisk \u7167\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u547c\u53eb\u4ece\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cta-row\"><a class=\"btn btn-blue btn-lg\" href=\"#install\">\u7acb\u5373\u5b89\u88c5<\/a><a class=\"btn btn-blue btn-lg\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/sevana-ou\/vq-asterisk\">GitHub \u6e90\u4ee3\u7801<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u514d\u8d39\u7684 Asterisk \u901a\u8bdd\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u6d4b<\/h2>\n<p>VQ for Asterisk \u5728\u60a8\u7684 PBX \u65c1\u8fd0\u884c Sevana \u7684 VQ \u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u4e0e\u72ec\u7acb\u7248 <a href=\"https:\/\/sevana.biz\/zh-hans\/%e6%88%91%e4%bb%ac%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%a7%e5%93%81-pvqa-%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8\/\">VQ \u76d1\u6d4b\u5668<\/a>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\u5f15\u64ce\u50cf\u6293\u5305\u5de5\u5177\u4e00\u6837\u76d1\u542c PBX \u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ece\u4e0d\u4ecb\u5165 Asterisk \u7684\u901a\u9053\u6216\u5a92\u4f53\u8def\u5f84\uff1b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5de7\u7684 Asterisk \u6a21\u5757\u8d1f\u8d23\u542f\u52a8\u5b83\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\u5b83\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u60a8\u901a\u8fc7 Asterisk CLI \u64cd\u4f5c\u5b83\u3002\u65e0\u9700\u90e8\u7f72\u63a2\u9488\u3001\u955c\u50cf\u7aef\u53e3\u6216\u76d1\u6d4b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"grid\">\n<div class=\"card\">\n<h3>\u6bcf\u901a\u547c\u53eb\u90fd\u6709\u7f51\u7edc MOS<\/h3>\n<p>\u6bcf\u4e00\u8def RTP \u6d41\u90fd\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u4e22\u5305\u548c\u6296\u52a8\uff0c\u6309 ITU-T G.107 E-model \u8ba1\u7b97\u8bc4\u5206\uff0c\u6bcf 10 \u79d2\u4e00\u6b21\u5e76\u8986\u76d6\u6574\u901a\u547c\u53eb\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5173\u8054\u5230\u5176 SIP \u547c\u53eb\uff1a\u4e3b\u53eb\u3001\u88ab\u53eb\u3001Call-ID\u3001\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u548c\u547c\u53eb\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\">\n<h3>\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9488\u5bf9\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 Asterisk \u7f16\u8bd1\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u6a21\u5757\u52a0\u8f7d\u5230\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684 PBX \u4e2d\u3002\u518d\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u5373\u53ef\u5347\u7ea7\uff1b<code>--uninstall<\/code> \u4f1a\u79fb\u9664\u5168\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\">\n<h3>\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd PBX \u5b89\u5168<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u4ee5 Asterisk \u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u9000\u51fa\u65f6\u6a21\u5757\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u542f\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u884c\u4e3a\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4 Asterisk \u5d29\u6e83\u6216\u5e72\u6270\u547c\u53eb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\">\n<h3>\u901a\u8fc7 Asterisk CLI \u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<p><code>vq show status<\/code> \u62a5\u544a\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6293\u5305\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\u548c\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<code>vq track add<\/code> \u7528\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u9700\u8981\u5f55\u97f3\u4ee5\u4fbf\u56de\u542c\u7684\u547c\u53eb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"shot\"><a href=\"#vqa-shot-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sevana.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/VQ-Asterisk-free-summary-1024x658.png\" alt=\"VQ for Asterisk \u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u6982\u89c8\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d41\u3001\u7f51\u7edc MOS \u826f\u597d\u7684\u901a\u8bdd\u5360\u6bd4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u8fd1 1 \u5c0f\u65f6\u548c 24 \u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u7f51\u7edc MOS\" width=\"1024\" height=\"658\" \/><\/a><figcaption>\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u6982\u89c8\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d41\u3001\u4f18\u8d28\u901a\u8bdd\u5360\u6bd4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u8fd1 1 \u5c0f\u65f6\u548c 24 \u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u7f51\u7edc MOS\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 id=\"install\">\u5b89\u88c5<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd0\u884c Asterisk \u7684 Linux \u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>curl -fsSL https:\/\/f.sevana.biz\/vq-asterisk\/install.sh | sudo bash<\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u627e\u5230\u60a8\u7684 Asterisk \u53ca\u5176\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u5e76\u8bf7\u60a8\u786e\u8ba4\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7f3a\u5c11\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u3001Asterisk \u5934\u6587\u4ef6\u6216 ZeroMQ \u5e93\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e3a\u60a8\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u968f\u540e\u5b83\u9488\u5bf9\u60a8\u7684 Asterisk \u7248\u672c\u7f16\u8bd1\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u5168\u90e8\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0d\u91cd\u542f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u628a\u6a21\u5757\u52a0\u8f7d\u5230\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684 PBX \u4e2d\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u5f15\u64ce\u72b6\u6001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9009\u9879\u5199\u5728 <code>bash -s --<\/code> \u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7528 <code>--iface eth0<\/code> \u6307\u5b9a\u6293\u5305\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u6216\u7528 <code>--dashboard-port 8080<\/code> \u6307\u5b9a\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u53d1\u5e03\u6587\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176 SHA-256 \u6821\u9a8c\u548c\u4f4d\u4e8e <a href=\"https:\/\/f.sevana.biz\/vq-asterisk\/latest\">f.sevana.biz\/vq-asterisk<\/a>\u3002\u5982\u9700\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u4e0b\u8f7d\u53d1\u5e03\u5305\uff0c\u518d\u8fd0\u884c <code>install.sh --package<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u5f15\u64ce\u901a\u8fc7 libpcap \u6293\u53d6 SIP \u548c RTP\uff0c\u628a\u6bcf\u4e00\u8def RTP \u6d41\u4e0e\u5176 SIP \u547c\u53eb\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7f51\u7edc MOS\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u5730 ZeroMQ \u603b\u7ebf\u53d1\u5e03\u6309\u6d41\u548c\u6309\u533a\u95f4\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u8ba2\u9605\u8be5\u603b\u7ebf\uff0c\u628a\u7ed3\u679c\u5b58\u5165 SQLite\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b Web \u754c\u9762\u548c REST API\u3002\u8be5\u603b\u7ebf\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u72ec\u7acb\u7248 VQ \u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba2\u9605\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>Asterisk\n \u251c\u2500 chan_pjsip \/ RTP               calls, untouched\n \u2514\u2500 res_vq_monitor.so              starts, supervises and controls:\n      \u251c\u2500 vq-core   capture: SIP + RTP \u2192 network MOS \u2192 ZeroMQ reports (loopback)\n      \u2514\u2500 vq-db     SQLite, web dashboard, REST API (loopback)\n                        \u25b2\n      SSH tunnel or reverse proxy with authentication \u2500\u2500 your users<\/pre>\n<h2>\u5f55\u4e0b\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u56de\u542c\u7684\u547c\u53eb<\/h2>\n<p>\u6bcf\u901a\u547c\u53eb\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u4f1a\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u97f3\u9891\u5219\u53ea\u5728\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u5f55\u5236\uff1a\u97f3\u9891\u6bcf\u8def\u6d41\u6bcf 10 \u79d2\u7ea6\u5360 1.3 MB\uff0c\u800c\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u53ea\u6709\u51e0\u767e\u5b57\u8282\u3002\u628a SIP \u5730\u5740\u6216 Call-ID \u7b49\u5339\u914d\u6a21\u5f0f\u52a0\u5165<strong>\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5217\u8868<\/strong>\uff0c\u5339\u914d\u7684\u547c\u53eb\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f55\u97f3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5df2\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u547c\u53eb\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u4e0a\u64ad\u653e\u6216\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u7559 14 \u5929\uff0c\u97f3\u9891\u4fdd\u7559 1 \u5c0f\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>*CLI&gt; vq track add 1002@\n*CLI&gt; vq show track\n*CLI&gt; vq track clear<\/pre>\n<p>\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u7684 Track list \u9875\u9762\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4efd\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u652f\u6301\u4eba\u5458\u65e0\u9700\u767b\u5f55 PBX \u7684 shell\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5206\u673a\u7684\u547c\u53eb\u5f55\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3001SIP \u547c\u53eb\u5206\u6790\u4e0e REST API<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6982\u89c8\uff1a<\/strong>\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d41\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u8fd1 1 \u5c0f\u65f6\u548c 24 \u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u7f51\u7edc MOS \u826f\u597d\u7684\u6d41\u6240\u5360\u6bd4\u4f8b\u548c\u5e73\u5747\u8bc4\u5206\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d41\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/strong>\u6bcf\u8def RTP \u6d41\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u652f\u6301 <code>network_mos &lt; 3.6 &amp;&amp; jitter &gt; 20<\/code> \u8fd9\u7c7b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u5bfc\u51fa CSV\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d41\u8be6\u60c5\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u3001\u5305\u6570\u3001\u4e22\u5305\u3001\u6296\u52a8\u3001\u6bcf 10 \u79d2\u533a\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc MOS\u3001\u6240\u5c5e SIP \u547c\u53eb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5df2\u5f55\u5236\u7684\u97f3\u9891\uff08\u5982\u6709\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>SIP \u547c\u53eb\uff1a<\/strong>PBX \u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a SIP \u5bf9\u8bdd\u53ca\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u54cd\u5e94\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4ee3\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u54ea\u4e00\u65b9\u6302\u65ad\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u901a\u8bdd\u8bca\u65ad\uff1a<\/strong>\u6bcf\u901a\u7535\u8bdd\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u5f15\u64ce\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5176\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5e76\u6807\u51fa\u5355\u5411\u97f3\u9891\u3001\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u6216\u6253\u5305\u65f6\u957f\uff08ptime\uff09\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u67d0\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\u63d0\u524d\u505c\u6b62\u4ee5\u53ca\u5a92\u4f53\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8b66\u544a\u663e\u793a\u5728 SIP \u547c\u53eb\u5217\u8868\u548c\u547c\u53eb\u8be6\u60c5\u9875\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7 REST API \u83b7\u53d6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u544a\u8b66\uff1a<\/strong>\u5f53\u7f51\u7edc MOS\u3001\u4e22\u5305\u3001\u6296\u52a8\u3001\u5931\u8d25\u547c\u53eb\u3001\u5355\u5411\u97f3\u9891\u6216\u91c7\u96c6\u4e22\u5305\u8d8a\u8fc7\u60a8\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u9650\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u89c4\u5219\u4f1a\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u8c03\u7528 webhook\uff1b\u544a\u8b66\u9875\u9762\u663e\u793a\u5176\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u544a\u8b66\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u4e0a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u4e5f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u6587\u6863\u7684 REST API \u4ee5 JSON \u6216 CSV \u683c\u5f0f\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u5165\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u62a5\u8868\u3001NOC \u5de5\u5177\u6216\u8ba1\u8d39\u6838\u5bf9\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"shot shot-sm\"><a href=\"#vqa-shot-2\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sevana.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/VQ-Asterisk-free-stream-detail-1024x951.png\" alt=\"VQ for Asterisk \u6d41\u8be6\u60c5\uff1a\u7f51\u7edc MOS\u3001\u6296\u52a8\u3001\u4e22\u5305\u3001\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u3001SIP \u547c\u53eb\u3001\u5f55\u97f3\u4ee5\u53ca\u6309\u533a\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc MOS\" width=\"1024\" height=\"951\" \/><\/a><figcaption>\u6d41\u8be6\u60c5\uff1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7edf\u8ba1\u3001\u6240\u5c5e SIP \u547c\u53eb\u3001\u4e00\u6bb5\u5f55\u97f3\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bcf\u4e2a\u533a\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc MOS\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"shot shot-sm\"><a href=\"#vqa-shot-3\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sevana.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/VQ-Asterisk-free-SIP-call-detail-1024x805.png\" alt=\"VQ for Asterisk SIP \u547c\u53eb\u8be6\u60c5\uff1a\u4e3b\u53eb\u3001\u88ab\u53eb\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u5e26\u7f51\u7edc MOS \u7684\u76f8\u5173 RTP \u6d41\u548c SIP \u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\" width=\"1024\" height=\"805\" \/><\/a><figcaption>SIP \u547c\u53eb\u8be6\u60c5\uff1a\u8be5\u547c\u53eb\u7684 RTP \u6d41\u53ca\u5176\u4ece INVITE \u5230\u6302\u65ad\u7684\u4fe1\u4ee4\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u8003<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><code>vq show status<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3001\u5f15\u64ce\u7248\u672c\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u6d41\u548c SIP \u547c\u53eb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u6293\u5305\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\uff08\u542b\u4e22\u5f03\u7684\u5305\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code>vq show track<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5217\u8868<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code>vq track add | remove | clear<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u9009\u62e9\u9700\u8981\u5f55\u97f3\u7684\u547c\u53eb\uff1b\u5bf9\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u547c\u53eb\u540c\u6837\u751f\u6548<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code>vq core restart<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u4ec5\u91cd\u542f\u5f15\u64ce\uff1b\u547c\u53eb\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code>vq db restart<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u4ec5\u91cd\u542f\u4eea\u8868\u76d8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code>vq logger reload<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f6e\u8f6c\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u6253\u5f00\u5f15\u64ce\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u6c42<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>PBX<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5728 glibc 2.35 \u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684 64 \u4f4d x86 Linux \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u5e26 chan_pjsip \u7684 Asterisk\uff1aDebian 12\u3001Ubuntu 22.04 \u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5df2\u5728 Ubuntu 22.04 \u4e0a\u7684 Asterisk 18 \u548c Ubuntu 24.04 \u4e0a\u7684 Asterisk 20 \u4e2d\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6743\u9650<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5b89\u88c5\u9700\u8981 root \u6743\u9650\u3002\u5f15\u64ce\u4ee5 Asterisk \u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u8fd0\u884c\uff1b\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e3a\u5f15\u64ce\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6388\u4e88\u6293\u5305\u80fd\u529b\uff0cAsterisk \u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6293\u5305<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u627f\u8f7d PBX \u7684 SIP \u548c RTP \u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e TLS \u7684 SIP \u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6d41\u4f1a\u88ab\u8bc4\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3b\u53eb\u548c\u88ab\u53eb\u4fe1\u606f\u3002SRTP \u6d41\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f51\u7edc\u6307\u6807<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5b58\u50a8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>SQLite\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e 14 \u5929\u540e\u8fc7\u671f\uff0c\u97f3\u9891 1 \u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u8fc7\u671f\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u5747\u53ef\u914d\u7f6e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5b89\u5168<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u53ea\u76d1\u542c\u56de\u73af\u5730\u5740\u3002\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7 SSH \u96a7\u9053\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u6216\u7ecf\u7531\u5e26\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u5bf9\u5916\u53d1\u5e03<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u8bb8\u53ef<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Asterisk \u6a21\u5757\u4ee5 GPL-2.0 \u5f00\u6e90\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/sevana-ou\/vq-asterisk\">github.com\/sevana-ou\/vq-asterisk<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u4ee5 Apache 2.0 \u8bb8\u53ef\u5f00\u6e90\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/sevana-ou\/vq-db\">github.com\/sevana-ou\/vq-db<\/a>\uff09\u3002\u5f15\u64ce\u4f9d\u636e\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u663e\u793a\u7684 Sevana \u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u540c\u6837\u514d\u8d39<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u52a0\u4e0a Sevana MOS\uff1a\u4e3b\u53eb\u65b9\u5b9e\u9645\u542c\u5230\u7684\u6548\u679c<\/h2>\n<p>\u7f51\u7edc MOS \u53cd\u6620\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u5b83\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u56de\u58f0\u3001\u9759\u97f3\u3001\u524a\u6ce2\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53\u7684\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\u5668\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u901a\u8bdd\u3002Sevana \u7684\u611f\u77e5 <a href=\"https:\/\/sevana.biz\/zh-hans\/%e6%88%91%e4%bb%ac%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%a7%e5%93%81-pvqa\/\">PVQA<\/a> \u5206\u6790\u4f1a\u89e3\u7801\u97f3\u9891\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u53eb\u65b9\u5b9e\u9645\u542c\u5230\u7684\u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u5206\uff0c\u5176\u68c0\u6d4b\u5668\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6307\u51fa\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u514d\u8d39\u7248\u53ea\u505a\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6790\uff1bSevana MOS\u3001\u635f\u4f24\u68c0\u6d4b\u5668\u548c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u9700\u8981\u5546\u4e1a\u6388\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u514d\u8d39\u7248<\/th>\n<th>\u914d\u5408 Sevana PVQA<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5355\u4fa7\u9759\u97f3\uff1a\u67d0\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\u53ea\u627f\u8f7d\u9759\u97f3<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>\u6709<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f51\u7edc MOS\u3001\u4e22\u5305\u3001\u6296\u52a8\u3001SIP \u547c\u53eb\u5206\u6790<\/td>\n<td>\u6709<\/td>\n<td>\u6709<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u901a\u8bdd\u8bca\u65ad\uff1a\u5355\u5411\u97f3\u9891\u3001\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u4e0e\u6253\u5305\u65f6\u957f\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u5a92\u4f53\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/td>\n<td>\u6709<\/td>\n<td>\u6709<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u544a\u8b66\uff1a\u8d28\u91cf\u8d8a\u9650\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u8c03\u7528 webhook<\/td>\n<td>\u6709<\/td>\n<td>\u6709<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6309\u9700\u5f55\u97f3\u3001\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3001REST API<\/td>\n<td>\u6709<\/td>\n<td>\u6709<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u57fa\u4e8e\u89e3\u7801\u97f3\u9891\u7684 Sevana MOS<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>\u6709<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u635f\u4f24\u68c0\u6d4b\u5668\uff08\u56de\u58f0\u3001\u9759\u97f3\u3001\u6b7b\u5bc2\u7b49\uff09<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>\u6709<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301<\/td>\n<td>\u793e\u533a\uff08GitHub\uff09<\/td>\n<td>Sevana<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u9009\u62e9\u6a21\u5757\u8fd8\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u53f0\u6216\u51e0\u53f0 Asterisk PBX\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u786c\u4ef6\u3001SPAN \u7aef\u53e3\u6216\u5355\u72ec\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c31\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u901a\u8bdd\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8bf7\u9009\u62e9 VQ for Asterisk\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u94fe\u8def\u3001SBC \u548c\u6df7\u5408\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u8bf7\u9009\u62e9\u72ec\u7acb\u7248 <a href=\"https:\/\/sevana.biz\/zh-hans\/%e6%88%91%e4%bb%ac%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%a7%e5%93%81-pvqa-%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8\/\">VQ \u76d1\u6d4b\u5668<\/a>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6293\u53d6\u955c\u50cf\u6d41\u91cf\u6216 HEP \u6570\u636e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2a\u63a2\u9488\u6c47\u5165\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u73b0\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u5728\u6bcf\u79d2\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5305\u7684\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c DPDK \u6293\u5305\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7f51\u7edc MOS \u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528<\/h2>\n<p>\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5185\u5373\u53ef\u5728\u60a8\u7684 PBX \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 VQ for Asterisk\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b22\u8fce\u5c31 Sevana MOS \u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u7248 VQ \u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cta-row\"><a class=\"btn btn-blue btn-lg\" href=\"#install\">\u7acb\u5373\u5b89\u88c5<\/a><a class=\"btn btn-blue btn-lg\" 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